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Wednesday, October 29, 2025    
Civil service salary review spin offs: E1m for each MP
Civil service salary review spin offs: E1m for each MP
Parliament
Sunday, 26 October 2025 by Mfanukhona Nkambule

 

MBABANE – Following the salary review for civil servants, the pack­ages for politicians will increase.

For instance, if the salary review is implemented in line with Fi­nance Circular No.2 of 2023, each MP (backbencher) will receive a lump sum of E1 million in 2028 when their term of office expires.

The exact figure is E1 007 810.96 – the equivalent of their annual basic salary.

Presently, without consideration of the implications of the salary re­view, an MP (backbencher), based on the entry notch as stipulated in the circular, is entitled to an annual basic salary of E613 258. This, according to the circular, translates to E51 104.83 per month.

However, after the salary review, the MP’s new basic salary will increase to E83 984.24, translating to an annual pay of E1 007 810.88, which an MP will get as ex-gra­tia in 2028. The civil servants’ review influenced the MP’s ex-gratia increase by E394 552.88 (E1 007 810.88 – E613 258).

There are 79 backbenchers in a Parliament of 103 members, in­cluding 20 Cabinet members, two presiding officers and two deputy presiding officers.

A backbencher in Parliament is a member who does not hold a min­isterial or administrative position in the context of the Tinkhundla System of Government.

It effectively means that Neal Ri­jkenberg, the Minister for Finance, would have to set aside a budget of E79 617 053.20 million for the payment of ex-gratia compensa­tions for only the 79 MPs.

The term ‘ex-gratia’ is Latin, meaning ‘by favour’ and describes a payment or action done voluntari­ly, out of kindness or grace, without any legal obligation.

Ex-gratia is mentioned in 3.10.1 and 3.10.2 of Finance Circular No.2 of 2023. It reads: ‘The ex-gra­tia will be paid as a once-off pay­ment, equal to twelve (12) months (one year) basic salary before tax; paid to all parliamentarians and designated office bearers at the end of the 12th Parliament.’

*…

 Politicians’ salaries linked to civil service

MBABANE – Some people question why politicians benefit from the salary review, given that their remuneration is perceivably separate from the broader civil service structure.

It must be said that things changed some time ago.

Article 2.1.1 (a) (b) of Finance Circular No.2 of 2023 reads: ‘The salaries of all parliamentarians, designated office bearers and the attorney general’s will continue to be linked to those of the Civil Service through the Secretary to Cabinet for the duration of the 12th Parliament.’

Article 2.1.1. (b) also reads: ‘The salary of the secretary to Cabinet and head of the public service will continue to be used as a base, placing the basic salary of the prime minister at 50 per cent above that of the secretary to Cabinet. All other parliamentarians, designated office bearers and the attorney general salaries will be determined as a ratio of the prime minister’s salary.’

*...

JNF can’t expand scope to include security forces – PS

MBABANE - The Min­istry of Public Ser­vice has clarified that the Joint Negotiations Forum (JNF) cannot expand its scope to in­clude security forces and politicians, citing legal and structural constraints.

Principal Secretary Mthunzi Shabangu explained that while suggestions for broad­ening the JNF’s juris­diction could be tabled before the appropriate structures such as the JNF itself, for thorough consideration, his initial view is that such ex­pansion is not feasible.

“The JNF is a negotia­tions and consultations forum estab­lished specifically for government, as an employer, to engage with Public Sector Unions and Associations, which are formed and duly registered with the office of the commissioner of labour,” Shabangu stated. “

*Full article available in our publication.

Neal Rijkenberg, the Minister for Finance, says the wage bill will increase to about E1 billion per month, translating to E12 billion a year. (Courtesy pic)
Neal Rijkenberg, the Minister for Finance, says the wage bill will increase to about E1 billion per month, translating to E12 billion a year. (Courtesy pic)

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